Annual income is required when you are reporting your taxes, creating a personal budget, or applying for new loans, you might also be interested in knowing your annual income.
Learning and knowing what an annual income is and how to calculate it will most likely help you understand what your current financial situation is.
Therefore, this article will cover relevant details you need to know about the meaning of Annual Income, steps on how to calculate to calculate it, and how it can be of great help to you.
What is Annual Income?
Annual income is the amount of money you make in a year. This can also be expressed as annual gross income or annual net income, but it is different.
This income may include your salary and other payment sources such as welfare assistance and social security checks. Your annual income might be for a calendar year, which is from the beginning of the year to the end (January 1 to December 31).
Annual income can also account for the money you earn during a fiscal year. The majority of annual income calculations rely on the fiscal year calculation. The following includes the areas constituted in annual income:
1. Salary
Salary is a fixed regular payment that employees receive every month based on a specific position’s work or services, but it is the annual sum made by an employer.
2. Wage
Wage is a fixed regular payment earned for work or services, that is typically paid on a daily or weekly basis.
3. Dividend
A dividend is a sum of money paid regularly (in most cases, it is paid annually) by a company to its shareholders out of its profits or reserves.
4. Interest
Interest is the cost of money borrowed from a lender. It is typically a percentage of the principal amount borrowed, and interest can be compound or single.
Gross Income Vs Net Annual Income
Gross income is the total amount you earn (over a year) before expenses and allowable deductions are taken out.
Banks often utilize Gross income to determine whether they can approve you for a loan or credit card.
Net income is what a business or individual makes after taxes, deductions, and other expenses are taken out, in business, net income is what a company has left after all expenses are subtracted, including wages, taxes, and the cost of goods.
What Does An Annual Income Include?
Annual income includes your salary and other payments you receive.
However, credit companies and lenders may be added to your annual income calculation. Below are some of the income you can include as your annual income:
1. Self Employment Income
Self-employment income is income that arises from the performance of personal services.
Also, Self-employment income could come from sales commissions, contract work, and the money that is being earned aside from your employment with another person or company. This money is generated from businesses you own.
2. Rental Income
Rental income is the rent received by the landlord from tenants. Your annual income may include any collected rental income from a property owned by you for at least six months.
3. Salary And Employment Income
Employment income means any salary, gratitude, wage of fee, any kind of profit, or incidental benefits of any kind obtained by an employee if it’s for money, or monetary value that constitutes an emolument of the employment.
All the income employees generate throughout the year is part of their annual income.
4. Social Security And Pension
Your social security is handled by the federal government and funded through payroll taxes collected from employees and companies.
A pension is a retirement plan in which an employer contributes to a pool of funds on behalf of his employee. Your annual income includes money you receive from social security and pension.
5. Gained Interest And Income From Investments
Investment income is profits that come from interest payments, capital gains, dividends, and other profits that are collected, as a result of the sale of a security or asset made through an investment.
Income from the sale of stock properties is part of annual income.
6. Welfare And Disability Assistance
Disability assistance is a form of financial assistance that is designed to support individuals who are unable to work due to injury, chronic diseases, or illness. Welfare and disability assistance also include any money that you receive from government services.
7. Capital Gain Before Tax
A capital gain is an increase in a capital asset’s value and is obtained when the asset is sold. Your yearly income may include profits you make from selling stock or a product, car, or a home.
8. Court Order Alimony And Child Support
Any money that is being received from child support, or spousal assistance is a part of your annual income. In as much as it was ordered by the court for at least three years.
How To Calculate Annual Income
Note that some parts of your annual income calculations require patience and extra calculations, while some of your annual income requires simple calculations. For example, if you get a new job.
The first step is to write out the list of your income sources, especially the ones that are relevant to you. The most important part of this is to ensure writing out how much you make from each source.
If you are not sure if a source is relevant, you should consider asking the entity asking for your annual income.
1. Yearly Income Calculation
You can add all the income you have received for a full year. For example, if you earned $200 from interest payments, $1,500 from capital gains, and $10,000 from child support, you will have to add all this into together to get a total of $11,700.
2. Monthly Income Calculation
This monthly income requires a simple calculation because any income you receive monthly but have not yet reached a full year does not require much calculation. For you to determine your estimated annual income, you must multiply your monthly income by 12 since there are just 12 months in a year.
For instance, if you make $700 per month from self-employment, and you make $2,300 per month from spousal income, all you have to do is add both together for a sum of $3000 per month.
After that, multiply your $3000 per month by 12 months to get your estimated annual income which is $36,000.
3. Hourly Wage Calculation
If you received income from employment that started less than a month ago, you can utilize calculations based on your hourly wage and weekly work hours. What is required to do first is to make a note of your hourly wage.
To know what your true hourly wage is, you must at least receive a paycheck first. Then, you will need to make a note of the money you receive from one paycheck. Your pay stub will then show how many hours you worked to earn that amount of money. All you have to do is divide your payments by the number of hours worked in that particular period.
For instance, you make $15 per hour before taxes, and you work 35 hours per week. You received a paycheck for two weeks of work worth $745 and worked 70 hours.
All you have to do is divide $745 by 70 hours to get your correct hourly wage after taxes which is $10.64.
4. Hourly Income Calculation
Utilizing your hourly wage can easily help you determine your annual employment income. Although, it depends on the information required.
In this case, it is either you use your adjusted hourly wage or your gross hourly wage. If you want to show proof of your take-home money, this is when you can make use of your adjusted hourly wage.
All you have to do is multiply your hourly wage by the number of hours you work per week. Then multiply that number by 52, to represent 52 work weeks in a year.
For instance, you make $10.64 per hour, and you work 35 hours per week. All you have to do is $10.64 x 35 hours x 52 weeks for a total of $19,364.8 of annual employment income.
5. Final Annual Income Calculation
The last thing to do after determining your yearly, monthly, and hourly income calculation is to add all of them together to get your annual income.
For instance, if you add your yearly income sum which is $11,700 to your monthly calculation of $36,000 and your hourly income calculation of $19,364.8, you will get a total of $67,064.8 of gross annual income.
To maintain consistency, ensure that all the calculations you perform include your net annual income or gross income.
What Does Compensation Mean In Annual Income?
Compensation is the remunerable awarded to an employee in exchange for their services or individual contribution to your business.
This is mostly in terms of monetary value. Total compensation is in an employee’s annual income and any financial benefits that are offered to them during their time of working, such as:
- Disability and life insurance
- Pension package
- Commission and bonuses
- Tuition and child care assistance
- Sick leave
- Paid off time
- Health and dental insurance
Annual Income Vs Annualized Income
Annual income is the total amount of money you earn during one year. This money includes your salary and other relevant money being earned.
Annual income is commonly used for salaried employees with more predictable annual earnings. Although, salaried workers receive their pay despite how many hours they have worked. This means that they don’t usually receive overtime.
However, Annualized income is an estimated annual salary based on the actual time spent on the job and the wage type. This is typically an estimate of the amount of money that an individual, investment asset, or business, will earn over the cost of a year.
When we say an employee’s salary is annualized, this simply means an employee takes home a fixed and equal amount of a predetermined annual salary each paycheck.
What Is The Difference Between Taxable And Nontaxable Annual Income?
Taxable income talks about the base upon which an income tax system imposes tax. This means that it is a tax, that was imposed by the government.
However, nominal income is the money or property you receive from a particular source that is not subjected to federal or state income tax under the Internal Revenue or state tax regulations.
What Is The Importance Of Calculating Annual Income?
The significance of calculating annual income is to understand the amount of tax that is being owed and the income that you are earning.
This assists people with their budget and plans for their taxes throughout the year. It also allows you to keep track of your expenses and income and also helps plan for the future.
Conclusion
As discussed earlier, Annual Income is the amount of money you make in a year. Calculating one’s annual income is not as difficult as it may seem.
Hence, this article has provided a comprehensive guide on how to calculate an annual income and everything you need to know about it. We hope this article serves as a helpful guide.
Reference
- Indeed.com
- carbon collective.co
- keka.com
- Investopedia.com
- Wikipedia.org
